The Butterfly Effect in International Relations: Chaos Theory and the Reconfiguration of the Contemporary Geopolitical Order

Chaos Theory, with its fundamental principle of the “butterfly effect,” proposes that small initial changes in a system can generate significant and unpredictable impacts over time.
The Palestine-Israel Conflict: Legal Inconsistencies in the Right of Self-Defense under International Law and a Historical-Geographical Perspective

International law’s legitimacy requires consistency, impartiality, and protection for all, especially those occupied—not power politics.
War in Ukraine

A brutal war of egos, not ideals—where leaders thrive on conflict, and innocent lives vanish beneath rubble and diplomatic deceit.
Inside the Tensions Between India and Pakistan

Rising India–Pakistan tensions reignite nuclear fears, as Kashmir violence escalates and diplomatic ties unravel amid global calls for restraint.